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The CDSCO is responsible for regulating the manufacture, import, and sale of IVD devices in India. It has established a regulatory framework that requires IVD manufacturers to comply with various requirements related to registration, classification, clinical performance evaluation, labeling, adverse event reporting, and post-market surveillance. Manufacturers must follow the regulations to ensure that their products are safe and effective for use in India. The CDSCO's role is to enforce the regulations, monitor the quality and safety of IVD devices, and take appropriate action in case of any non-compliance. By ensuring that IVD devices are safe and effective, the CDSCO helps to protect the health of the people of India.
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As per the New Medical Rules, 2017, all IVD’s have been classified into four distinct classes. According to the MDR, the categories are Class A, Class B and Class C, and Class D. This the range of medical devices governed by CDSCO:
Class A IVD devices are considered to have low risk and are usually exempt from regulatory control. Examples of Class A IVD devices include reagents and solutions used for laboratory testing.
Class B IVD devices are considered to have moderate risk and may require limited regulation. Examples of Class B IVD devices include pregnancy test kits, blood glucose test strips, and urine analysis test strips.
Class C IVD devices are considered to have high risk and require more extensive regulation. Examples of Class C IVD devices include HIV testing kits, hepatitis testing kits, and cancer diagnostic kits.
Class D IVD devices are considered to have the highest risk and require the most extensive regulation. Examples of Class D IVD devices include genetic testing kits, companion diagnostics, and certain laboratory-developed tests.
An in-vitro diagnostic (IVD) is a product used for disease diagnosis, treatment, or prevention in humans or animals. IVDs are classified into four risk-based classes: Class A, B, C, and D. Class A and B IVDs are considered low-to-moderate risk. Class A IVDs are low-risk devices that require little invasiveness, such as specimen receptacles and laboratory instruments. Class B IVDs are low-to-moderate risk devices with minimal invasiveness, such as fertility and cholesterol tests
IVD devices are classified into four risk-based classes: Class A, B, C, and D. Class C and D IVDs are considered moderate high risk and high risk, respectively. Class C IVDs detect infectious agents with the potential to cause severe disability or death. Class D IVDs detect life-threatening or highly contagious infectious diseases. To manufacture and distribute Class C or Class D IVDs, companies must obtain authorization using Form MD-9, and a manufacturing license can be obtained using Form MD-7.
New in-vitro diagnostic devices (IVDs) are those that have not been previously marketed in India, or have undergone substantial modifications that may affect their safety or performance. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) is the regulatory authority in India responsible for reviewing and approving new IVDs for marketing and distribution. The review process for new IVDs typically includes an evaluation of the technical documentation, clinical performance data, and labeling to ensure that the device is safe and effective for its intended use.
However, obtaining the required licences, certifications, and approvals for these devices is a herculean undertaking. More than 40 specific documents, covering 12 different factors, must be filed just for the plant master file. Additionally, there is the equally lengthy Device Master File, SUGAM portal registration, ISO 13485 certification, Clinical Performance Evaluation, and a seemingly infinite list of other regulatory requirements.
That’s not all. A new licensing regime for these devices comes into effect from 01-10-2023.
Applicant | Risk/Class | Type of Licence | Forms |
Importer | A,B,C,D | Importer Licence | Application: MD-14, Application: MD-15 |
Manufacturer | A,B | Manufacturing Licence | Application: MD-3, Application: MD-5 |
Loan Licence | Application: MD-4, Application: MD-6 | ||
C,D | Manufacturing Licence | Application: MD-7, Application: MD-9 | |
Loan Licence | Application: MD-8, Application: MD-10 |
Applicant | Risk/Class | Type of Licence | Forms |
Importer | A,B,C&D | Permission to conduct Clinical Performance Evaluation | Application: MD-24, Application: MD-25 |
A,B,C&D | Import Licence | Application: MD-26, Application: MD-27 | |
A,B,C&D | Test Licence | Application: MD-16, Application: MD-17 | |
Manufacturer | A,B,C&D | Clinical Investigation Permission | Application: MD-22, Application: MD-23 |
A,B,C&D | Manufacturing Licence | Application: MD-26, Application: MD-27 | |
A,B,C&D | Test Licence | Application: MD-16, Application: MD-17 |
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The licensing authority in India is the Central Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). The licensing process in a nutshell: Fill up the exhaustive application Form MD-3 and upload it on the SUGAM portal State licensing authorities issue permission to manufacture Class A and B In-vitro diagnostics on Form MD-5 after a grueling evaluation process
The purpose of this service is to obtain license to manufacture Class A and B IVD's in India. The State Licensing Authority is the regulatory body associated with this service. It grants the license to manufacture IVDs for sale or distribution in FORM MD-5 as per Medical Device Rule 2017.
Any person or manufacturing company wanting to manufacture a Class A or Class B IVDs must follow a certain procedure. The applicant must make an application to the State Licensing Authority (SLA) through the identified online portal of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in the Central Government in FORM MD-3.
The manufacturer must apply for the Grant of License to manufacture for sale and distribution of Class A or Class B Medical Devices in FORM MD-3 to the SLA.
The following documents need to be submitted along with the application:
The State Licensing Authority reviews the application and appoints a Notified body to conduct an audit of the manufacturing site for Class B Medical Devices. Upon successful audit, the SLA issues the manufacturing license in FORM MD-5.
Financial constraints can prevent you from achieving the success that your business deserves. A loan for manufacturing new notified medical devices of Class A and Class B, or for increasing the scale of production of your existing notified medical devices can help you soar to new heights. Contact CliniExperts today to help you sail through the paperwork and obtain the Loan License for Manufacturing of Class A and Class B notified medical devices via Form MD – 4 and Form MD – 6 in no time!
For manufacturing an in-vitro medical device of Class A & B, a loan license must be taken before starting the manufacturing process at a site of another licencee. Any manufacturer who intends to produce a device can apply to the concerned State Licensing Authority. A manufacturer has to go through an online application process for the medical device under the standards laid down by the CDSCO. The application process involves filling the Form MD-4 as an application on the online portal of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
After evaluating the data, the State Licensing Authority can accept/reject the submitted proposal. The acceptance of the Loan Manufacturing License will be given by Form MD-6. The overall process takes about two to three months after applying.
The application must be made under Form MD-4 to the State Licensing Authority. The form has to be submitted on the SUGAM online portal with the necessary documents and payment of the fees.
From design, to R&D, testing, manufacturing, sales and distribution, storage, and end-usage – Medical device lifecycles are increasingly controlled by regulatory and compliance mandates. ISO-13485 is designed to ensure the safety, effectiveness, and accuracy of these devices at the user end. Hence, being ISO-13485 certified is critical for all stakeholders – Be it the designers, manufacturers, suppliers, service providers, or distributors.
The purpose of this service is to assist in ISO 13485 certification process. ISO 13485 Certificate is an important Certification required by the manufacturers, designers, suppliers, distributors, and service providers of all medical devices including in vitro devices (IVDs).
The regulatory body involved in the process is the Accredited Notified Body. The following procedure needs to be followed to avail the ISO 13485 certificate:
The following steps need to be followed for the application process:
The notified body will audit the company for two to ten days, depending on the size of the organisation. The organisation will obtain the certificate(s) if it passes the audit.
Permission to conduct Clinical Performance Evaluation issued to manufacturer/importer by the Central Licensing authority who wants to conduct Clinical Performance Evaluation of a new IVD's.
The Central Licensing Authority, CDSCO, is the regulatory body associated with this service.
This service aims to obtain Permission to conduct a Clinical Performance Evaluation of all new in-vitro diagnostics (IVDs).
A manufacturer or an importer who intends to conduct a Clinical Performance Evaluation of a new In-vitro diagnostic can apply through this service.
Any manufacturer or importer who wants to conduct a Clinical Performance Evaluation of new IVD's can apply through the following procedure:
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization is the principal Indian authority in charge of overseeing the production and distribution of approved medical equipment (CDCSO). The regulatory authority in India is in charge of issuing permits and authorising the manufacture and use of medical equipment.
This agency uses FORM MD-7 and FORM MD-9 to grant manufacturing licences in compliance with the Medical Device Rules of 2017.
For manufacturing an in-vitro diagnostic medical device (IVD) of Class C & D, a loan license must be taken before starting the manufacturing process. Any manufacturer who intends to produce a device at a site where the same device is being produced by another manufacturer must get a loan license. The person wanting to manufacture can apply to the Central Licensing Authority. A manufacturer has to go through an online application process for the medical device under the standards laid down by the CDSCO on the SUGAM portal. The application process involves filling the Form MD-7 as an application on the online portal of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
A manufacturer must apply for a Grant of License to manufacture for Sale and distribution Class C or Class D medical devices
Financial restraints might keep your company from obtaining the success it deserves. A loan for the production of new Class C and Class D notified In-vitro Diagnostics, or for boosting the scale of production of your current Class C and Class D notified In-vitro diagnostics, will help you fly to new heights.
Contact CliniExperts immediately for assistance in navigating the paperwork and quickly obtaining the Loan License for Manufacturing of Class C and Class D notified In-vitro diagnostics through Form MD - 8 and Form MD - 10!
According to the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, a loan manufacturing license in Form MD-10 is required for loan manufacturing of Class C & D (Notified) medical devices in India. These loan license applications are filed in Form MD-8, which is used to obtain the licenses in Form MD-10.
In order to obtain a loan license to manufacture Class C & Class D In-vitro diagnostics, the manufacturer has to make an application to the Central Licensing Authority via an online portal of the Central Government. It takes between 4-5 months to complete the process.
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare established the versatile and efficient SUGAM portal as part of the ambitious Digital India initiative. The SUGAM interface, with its 3600 tracking, querying, upload/download, and many other useful features, facilitates digital processing of almost all requirements related to Class A and B in-vitro diagnostics.
CliniExperts' extensive knowledge of this portal can help to accelerate these processes in a ZERO-ERROR digital environment.
The registration process for medical devices is primarily done on the SUGAM portal, a website where the applicants apply for approval of licenses, FSC and Registration numbers. In addition, the portal provides an interface and ease of access for applicants to track the submitted application, query responses and the ability to download permissions issued by the CDSCO.
Any applications submitted are reviewed and approved/rejected by the CDSCO. The process involves the submission of necessary documents on the online portal. After uploading the documents, applicants must submit a hard copy of the papers to the CDSCO (Medical Device Division) for further approval on the medical device portal.
Looking to obtain a Test License to manufacture In Vitro Diagnostics in India? Look no further than CliniExperts, the expert regulatory consultants. Our team of experienced professionals can guide you through the entire process, from submitting your application in Form MD 12 or 13 to obtaining the necessary regulatory approvals. We understand that navigating the regulatory landscape can be complex, but our expertise ensures that your application is handled with efficiency and accuracy. Trust CliniExperts to help you bring your innovative IVD device to the Indian market.
CliniExperts can assist in obtaining a test license for manufacturing In Vitro Diagnostics (IVDs) in India. IVDs under Class A, B, C, or D can be manufactured in small quantities for various purposes such as clinical investigation, testing, evaluation, examination, demonstration or training. However, manufacturers must follow a specific set of procedures laid down by the CDSCO.
As the highest regulatory body in the country, the Central Licensing Authority maintains quality and standards for manufacturing any medical device. To manufacture a medical device, including IVDs, a manufacturer must apply to the Central Licensing Authority by submitting Form MD-12, stating the purpose for manufacturing the device. CliniExperts can guide manufacturers through this process and help obtain a test license in Form MD-13 through the online portal of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, which typically takes up to 30 days. Trust CliniExperts to help navigate the regulatory process and ensure compliance for manufacturing IVDs in India
The application is done with reference to MDR 2017. Registration on the Sugam portal is mandatory for applying for the test license
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